Was ist eza?
eza is a modern, maintained replacement for the venerable file-listing command-line program ls that ships with Unix and Linux operating systems. Written in Rust, eza gives you more features and better defaults while being small, fast, and just one single binary.
🚀 Warum neueste Versionen wichtig sind: eza is actively developed with frequent releases containing new features, performance improvements, and bug fixes. The latest versions include hyperlink support, custom themes, enhanced Git integration, and many usability improvements over the original exa project.
⚡ Key Features of eza
🎨 Rich Visual Output
Colors to distinguish file types, icons support, and customizable themes. Makes file browsing more intuitive and visually appealing.
🔗 Git Integration
Shows Git status for files and repositories, tracks ignored files, and displays repository information directly in listings.
📊 Extended Metadata
Displays symlinks, extended attributes, mount points, SELinux context, and human-readable relative dates.
🔧 Highly Configurable
Custom themes via theme.yml, extensive command-line options, and backwards compatibility with ls and exa.
🆚 eza vs ls vs exa
- vs ls: Colors, icons, Git integration, tree view, better defaults
- vs exa: Actively maintained, fixes "Grid Bug", hyperlinks, themes, security fixes
- Performance: Fast Rust implementation, single binary, minimal dependencies
- Compatibility: Drop-in replacement with familiar options
🆓 Für immer kostenlos, mit eingebauter Verzögerung: Debian und Ubuntu frieren Paketversionen mit jedem Release ein — dieses Repository liefert stattdessen das jeweils neueste Release, sobald es mindestens 2 Monate alt ist, für immer kostenlos; Sicherheits- und Patch-Fixes erscheinen sofort. Wer jedes Release wenige Stunden nach Upstream möchte, nutzt das Haupt-Repository auf deb.griffo.io.
📦 Installation von deb-free.griffo.io
Schritt 1: Repository hinzufügen
sudo install -d -m 0755 /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://deb-free.griffo.io/EA0F721D231FDD3A0A17B9AC7808B4DD62C41256.asc | sudo gpg --dearmor --yes -o /etc/apt/keyrings/deb-free.griffo.io.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/deb-free.griffo.io.gpg] https://deb-free.griffo.io/apt $(. /etc/os-release; echo ${DEBIAN_CODENAME:-${UBUNTU_CODENAME:-$VERSION_CODENAME}}) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/deb-free.griffo.io.list > /dev/null
sudo apt update
install -d -m 0755 /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://deb-free.griffo.io/EA0F721D231FDD3A0A17B9AC7808B4DD62C41256.asc | gpg --dearmor --yes -o /etc/apt/keyrings/deb-free.griffo.io.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/deb-free.griffo.io.gpg] https://deb-free.griffo.io/apt $(. /etc/os-release; echo ${DEBIAN_CODENAME:-${UBUNTU_CODENAME:-$VERSION_CODENAME}}) main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/deb-free.griffo.io.list > /dev/null
apt update
Schritt 2: Installieren eza
# Install latest eza
sudo apt install eza
# Installation überprüfen
eza --version
# Install latest eza
apt install eza
# Installation überprüfen
eza --version
🎯 Grundlegende Verwendungsbeispiele
Replace ls with eza:
# Basic listing with colors and icons
eza
# Long format with details
eza -l
# Tree view
eza --tree
# Show Git status
eza -l --git
# Grid view with icons
eza --icons --grid
Advanced features:
# Show all files including hidden
eza -la
# Sort by size, largest first
eza -l --sort=size --reverse
# Show only directories
eza -D
# Recursive listing with depth limit
eza -R --level=2
# Custom time format
eza -l --time-style=iso
Create alias for permanent use:
# Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
echo 'alias ls="eza"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'alias ll="eza -l"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'alias la="eza -la"' >> ~/.bashrc
# Reload shell
source ~/.bashrc
🚀 Warum deb-free.griffo.io wählen?
📊 Repository Comparison:
- Official Ubuntu: Often months behind, missing latest features
- deb-free.griffo.io: Neuestes Release, mindestens 2 Monate alt — für immer kostenlos
- Manual Installation: Complex Rust compilation required
- Our Repository: Pre-built, ready-to-use packages
- ✅ Free Forever: Get the newest eza release once it is at least 2 months old, at no cost
- ✅ No Compilation: Pre-built binaries, no Rust toolchain needed
- ✅ Automatic Updates: Security fixes ship immediately; the newest release available is always at least 2 months old
- ✅ Proper Dependencies: Correctly packaged with all required libraries
- ✅ Multi-Distribution: Works on Jammy and Noble
- ✅ Easy Maintenance: Simple apt commands for updates
📦 Paket-Build-Repository
Die Ubuntu-Pakete werden automatisch in diesem GitHub-Repository erstellt und gepflegt:
- 📁 eza-debian - Latest release builds
🔗 Verwandte Pakete
Auch verfügbar von deb.griffo.io:
- Yazi File Manager - Advanced terminal file manager
- fzf Fuzzy Finder - Enhanced file and command searching
- zoxide - Smart cd command replacement
🎯 Perfekt für: Daily command-line users, developers who want better file listings, anyone looking to modernize their terminal workflow with colors, icons, and Git integration.